Nine Arches Bridge: A Marvel in Sri Lanka's Scenic Ella

The Nine Arches Bridge is a masterpiece nestled in the lush highlands of Ella, Sri Lanka. A popular destination for travelers and photographers alike, this bridge is famous not only for its architectural beauty but also for its idyllic setting. Surrounded by dense jungle and tea plantations, the bridge offers breathtaking views and a unique experience that has drawn tourists from around the world. Known locally as Ahas Namaye Palama, or the “Nine Skies Bridge,” the Nine Arch Bridge is more than just an Instagram hotspot—it’s a slice of Sri Lankan history and engineering marvel.

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History and Background of the Nine Arches Bridge

In a lesser-known story featured in the Maubima newspaper, the origins of a bridge near Ohiya Railway Station are traced back to P.K. Appuhami, a renowned drummer and devil dancer from Kappatipola, Melimada, born in 1870. The tale tells of an unusual encounter between Appuhami and a British engineer, who was startled by Appuhami’s devil costume when they met near the railway construction site. This moment, however, sparked a friendship, and soon, Appuhami began to assist the British with labor for the railway construction.

The British engineers faced a major challenge—a gap between two hills with a quagmire at its base, making it difficult to securely anchor the bridge columns. Having earned their trust, Appuhami offered to oversee the bridge construction himself. Although initially hesitant, the engineers finally allowed him to lead the project in 1913. Using local ingenuity, Appuhami directed workers to fill the gap with large stones to create a stable foundation, then constructed the bridge columns atop this bed of rocks. Remarkably, he completed the project within a year and at a surprisingly low cost, raising concerns about the bridge’s stability.

To prove its strength, Appuhami vowed to lie beneath the bridge as the first train passed, a promise he fulfilled. Folklore suggests that impressed British officials rewarded him with four carts of silver coins. Appuhami then shared his wealth, hosting a feast for nearby Parabedda and Puranwela villagers and gifting each one a silver coin in appreciation. This fascinating blend of folklore and historical account showcases the resourcefulness and bravery of Appuhami, whose efforts bridged both physical and cultural divides in early Sri Lanka.

Architectural Design and Structure

The Nine Arches Bridge stands at an impressive height of 30 meters and stretches over 91 meters in length. Its nine arches, constructed entirely out of stone, bricks, and cement, were designed with remarkable precision, resulting in a structure that has withstood the test of time. The bridge’s robust construction is a testament to the engineering prowess of the colonial era, achieving remarkable stability without the use of steel.

The use of local materials and labor for the bridge’s construction reflects the resourcefulness and ingenuity of the time. This architectural style, which combines beauty and function, is a rare sight in Sri Lanka and draws architecture enthusiasts as well as nature lovers. Today, it stands as a symbol of resilience and innovation, seamlessly blending into the surrounding environment of lush greenery and rolling hills.

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Visiting the Nine Arches Bridge: How to Get There

Getting to the Nine Arches Bridge is an adventure in itself. The bridge is located about a 30-minute walk from Ella town, which offers visitors a scenic route through forests and tea plantations. For those who prefer a shorter journey, tuk-tuks are available and can drop you off closer to the site.

For an even more unique experience, you can take the train from Kandy or Ella and stop at the Demodara station, which is close to the bridge. Be sure to wear comfortable walking shoes as some parts of the path can be steep and rocky, but the views and the bridge’s beauty make every step worthwhile.

Best Times to Visit the Nine Arches Bridge

The best time to visit the Nine Arches Bridge is during the early morning or late afternoon when the lighting is optimal for photos and the crowds are smaller. Sri Lanka’s dry season (from December to March) is also ideal as the weather is generally clear, providing excellent visibility. If you want to witness the train passing over the bridge, plan your visit around the train schedule, which typically includes crossings in the morning and mid-afternoon.

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Iconic Train Experience on the Nine Arches Bridge

A visit to the Nine Arches Bridge isn’t complete without experiencing the iconic moment when the train crosses the bridge. This is one of the most photographed scenes in Ella. Tourists often gather with cameras ready to capture the train as it makes its way across the bridge, its colorful coaches creating a striking contrast against the green backdrop.

If you’re planning to photograph this spectacle, it’s best to check the train schedule in advance. The most popular times are usually around 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m., but these times may vary. Arriving early is recommended as it allows you to secure a good spot for your photos. This train journey, which connects Ella with Kandy, is also considered one of the most scenic rail routes in the world, adding to the allure of the Nine Arch Bridge.

Other Attractions Around the Nine Arches Bridge

Ella is home to many attractions that complement a visit to the Nine Arches Bridge. Just a short hike from the bridge, visitors can explore Little Adam’s Peak, a small mountain offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Ella Rock is another nearby destination, providing a more challenging trek with rewarding views. Additionally, the Ravana Falls, a stunning waterfall nearby, is perfect for cooling off after a day of exploration.

Tips for Visiting and Safety

When visiting the Nine Arches Bridge, safety should be a priority. While the bridge itself is sturdy and safe, remember that it is still an active railway line. Avoid standing too close to the tracks, and keep a safe distance, especially if the train is approaching.

It’s also best to visit during daylight hours for maximum visibility and safety. Though the bridge is beautiful in the evening light, navigating the path in the dark can be challenging. Lastly, bring along plenty of water, sun protection, and wear comfortable clothing to fully enjoy this iconic landmark.

Conclusion

The Nine Arch Bridge is more than just a bridge—it’s a historical icon and a beautiful testament to Sri Lanka’s colonial past and natural beauty. With its unique construction, stunning surroundings, and the magical moment of the train crossing, it’s no wonder that this bridge has become one of Ella’s most cherished attractions. Whether you’re an architectural enthusiast, a photographer, or simply a traveler looking for breathtaking views, the Nine Arch Bridge offers an unforgettable experience.

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